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Chilliwack, BC · October 18, 2026 · Kris Krüg

A Hundred Stones on a Black Towel

Chilliwack field notes, October 18, 2026. A gravel-bar haul, ten photographs, and a lot of provisional names.

The numbered identifications are provisional, from an AI-assisted photo review. No physical tests are recorded. Jade, aventurine and agate remain unconfirmed.

Go to the 100-stone guide ↓
Chilliwack collection, source view 1: the same stones from another angle
Sorted by colour on a black towel. Ten views of the same collection.

The haul on the towel

I found these stones on a gravel bar in Chilliwack on October 18. Laid out on a black towel, the collection falls into reds, greens and a whole spread of whites. Ten photographs cover the haul from different angles.

My first questions were pretty basic. Are the red ones jasper? Could any of the greens be aventurine or jade? And what have I got in that white pile: agate, quartz, something else?

The later photo review counted 100 distinct stones. There are 52 coloured or mixed pieces and 48 in the white group. Every stone now has a number, so “that little red one” can become a useful conversation.

The reds and the stripey ones

#7 is the mustard-and-red piece. The photo review puts jasper or iron-stained chert at the top of its list. Fine pale veins run through those warm colour patches. It belongs near the front of the collection.

#26 is the long red pebble with sweeping curved bands. Another jasper or chert candidate, although a banded volcanic or sedimentary rock remains possible. #18 and #42 bring the red-and-white veinwork: branching lines on one, a more broken-up pattern on the other.

Then there's #10, with those bold dark stripes. Its working identification is a banded sedimentary rock that may have been metamorphosed. The pattern alone earns it a place. #47 and #48, the spotted green-grey pieces, are possible porphyritic volcanic rocks, with pale crystal-like flecks in a darker body.

Green questions, white questions

#44 is the green one to follow up. Dark body, sweeping pale bands, smooth surface. Greenstone or green chert leads the current shortlist. Serpentinite is another possibility. Jade remains unconfirmed, and it isn't the leading guess.

Most of the white group looks like milky quartz or quartzite in the photographs. #69 stands out for its translucent appearance, with quartz ahead of possible chalcedony. #91 has honey-white colour and a working identification of iron-stained vein quartz.

The photographs haven't established aventurine or agate either. Those names stay in the question column.

Next on the bench

These identifications came from an AI-assisted review of the photographs after the outing. No physical tests are recorded. Chilliwack is the recorded locality; the exact river and gravel bar haven't been recorded.

Next move: measure #44's density with a scale reading to 0.01 g, then add the result to its numbered entry. That can help narrow the candidates. It won't settle the jade question by itself.

The collection

A number for every stone

Photo 10 is the numbering key

Select a number for the best guess, an alternative and the visible clues. Favourites mark colour, pattern or a useful follow-up, not confirmed mineral value.

Pull aside first

100 of 100 stones

Slide the photograph sideways to reach every number.

Overhead numbering key showing all 100 Chilliwack stones on a black towel
Stone 7

★ A favourite

Tentative visual shortlist

Yellow-red jasper / iron-stained chert

Also possible: Silicified fine-grained volcanic rock

Smooth mustard and red colour patches with fine pale veins; one of the strongest jasper candidates.

First pick for colour and possible jasper polishing.

Full catalog · 100 matching stones

The search and filters above also apply here. Every entry is a tentative visual shortlist.

All matching stones with provisional identifications, alternatives and visual clues
No.Best guessAlternativeVisible clues
Pink quartzite with a pale veinBanded red chertLarge pale-pink pebble with a broad white band and fine granular-looking skin.
Veined red quartzite or silicified sedimentary rockRed chertLarge flattened mauve cobble with many pale cross-cutting veinlets; grain size is unresolved.
Reddish quartziteFine-grained volcanic rockPale granular-looking rind around a red interior; the weathered surface obscures texture.
Serpentinite candidateAltered greenstone; nephrite is a lower-ranked possibilityLarge mottled green cobble with irregular pale vein networks. Colour and a smooth skin do not establish jade.
Veined green-grey metasedimentary rockBedded green chertParallel pale seams and a few cross-cutting veins; no visible agate-style cavity bands.
Laminated siltstone or argilliteBanded chert or fine volcanic rockClose parallel light-dark laminae. Wood-like appearance alone is insufficient; no wood cells or growth rings are resolved.
Yellow-red jasper / iron-stained chertSilicified fine-grained volcanic rockSmooth mustard and red colour patches with fine pale veins; one of the strongest jasper candidates.
Porphyritic volcanic rockWeathered red chert with pitsNumerous pale flecks and dark pits in a red groundmass favour a volcanic texture over uniform jasper.
Fine-speckled greenstoneGreen quartzite or fine intrusive rockEvenly scattered pale grains in a green-grey matrix. No distinctive mica-flash evidence for aventurine.
Banded metasedimentary rockRibbon chertRepeated dark stripes across the whole pebble resemble bedding. A standout display stone; not enough evidence for agate.
Pink-grey quartziteFine sandstone or chertSmall pale rounded pebble with a uniformly granular-looking surface.
Pink quartziteSilicified sandstonePale, evenly speckled oval; more granular-looking than the dense red chert candidates.
Altered volcanic rock with a red patchBrecciated chert with pale mineral fillMixed grey-green and pink areas plus a rough cavity; too heterogeneous for a simple jasper call.
Red chert / jasper candidateVery fine red metasedimentary rockCompact, relatively uniform red body with fine pale veinlets; a promising solid-colour keeper.
Pink quartziteRed chertFine pale speckling on a pink surface; actual grain texture remains unclear.
Veined red chertPink quartziteAngular outline and pale crack-filling veins through a compact pink-red body.
Dark red chert / jasperFine-grained red volcanic rockDense-looking burgundy body, smooth faces and thin white veinlets; good small keeper.
Veined red chert / jasperVeined red quartziteAttractive branching pale vein network across a rounded red pebble; fractures may matter if later polished.
Fine pink quartziteRed chertSmall pale-pink oval with fine speckling; not enough detail to distinguish grains from weathering.
Fine greenstoneGreen chertSmall blue-green oval with dispersed pale dots and a light rind.
Altered greenstone, possibly epidote-richSerpentinite; nephrite is not establishedPistachio-green granular-looking body, dark patch and a prominent vein or crack.
Green altered volcanic rockChlorite-rich quartzite or schistElongate pale-green speckled pebble; visible heterogeneity is more suggestive of a mixed rock than uniform jade.
Pale pink-grey quartziteFine sandstoneEvenly granular-looking pale oval.
Purple-red chertArgilliteSmooth dark body, thin white vein and a small chipped edge; a stronger fine-silica candidate.
Banded pink quartziteBanded red chertPale pink pebble with several near-parallel light bands; no clear cavity-filling structure.
Banded red chert / jasper candidateFlow-banded volcanic rock or laminated siltstoneLong red pebble with sweeping curved bands. Excellent pattern; curvature alone does not prove agate.
Veined greenstoneGreen quartzitePale granular speckling and a white cross-cutting vein in a green-grey body.
Fine-speckled greenstoneGreen quartziteRounded grey-green pebble with abundant fine pale grains.
Veined serpentinite or greenstoneGreen chertDark green-grey mottling cut by pale veins; the surface does not resolve a diagnostic mineral texture.
Pale green chertFine greenstone; compact serpentine is possibleRelatively uniform body with thin white veins, but no fresh fracture is shown.
Red chert / jasperFine red argilliteSmall smooth red pebble crossed by thin pale lines; an attractive compact silica candidate.
Yellow-red jasper / chertIron-stained quartz-rich volcanic rockSmall angular pebble with contrasting warm colour patches and a pale seam.
Brecciated red chert / jasperReddish volcanic brecciaIrregular red patches and pale healed fractures; a good small patterned candidate.
Veined red chertFine volcanic rockSmall pink-red pebble with a dark oblique seam and limited visible texture.
Ochre jasper / iron-stained chertIron-stained fine sandstoneMustard-yellow body with a few pits; texture is too small to resolve conclusively.
Porphyritic greenstoneFine dioriteDistinct white spots or crystals in a dark green matrix.
Spotted altered volcanic rockEpidote-bearing fine intrusive rockMottled pale green pebble with darker small spots; resembles a mixed crystalline rock.
Green-inclusion-bearing quartz-rich pebbleMottled altered volcanic rockPale body with irregular green internal-looking patches. Moss-like appearance alone does not establish moss agate.
Green chert candidateFine greenstoneSmall smooth green pebble with pale fine veins and no obvious large crystals.
Quartz-rich rock with dark inclusionsPale altered volcanic rockSmall rough white-and-grey mottled piece; appears heterogeneous rather than uniform jade.
Fine porphyritic volcanic rockDark weathered chertDark rounded pebble with small pale dots and a lighter weathered border.
Brecciated red chert / jasper with pale veinsVeined volcanic rockStrong red-white contrast and irregular pale mineral fill make this an appealing small keeper.
Red chert / jasper with weathered rindSilicified volcanic rockAngular red interior-looking patch surrounded by a paler skin; one of the better jasper follow-ups.
Fine greenstone or green chertSerpentinite; nephrite is worth testing but not the leading callDark green pebble with sweeping pale bands and a smooth wet-looking surface. Best green follow-up specimen, not confirmed jade.
Green chert candidateFine greenstoneTiny compact angular green piece; too little surface detail for a firm call.
Pale green chert candidateFine greenstone or compact serpentineElongate smooth pale-green pebble; uniform appearance but no diagnostic fracture or mineral habit.
Porphyritic volcanic rockAmygdaloidal volcanic rockMany large pale spots in a dark green matrix. Some look like crystals; others could be mineral-filled vesicles.
Porphyritic volcanic rockVolcanic brecciaAngular pale crystal-like flecks in a green-grey fine matrix; an excellent texture specimen.
Altered porphyritic volcanic rockMottled quartz-rich metamorphic rockMixed pale-green and pink areas with a speckled texture; exact minerals are unresolved.
Pale porphyritic volcanic rockFine granitoidAbundant pale crystalline-looking flecks in a grey matrix; not a uniform quartz pebble.
Fine sedimentary or metamorphic pebble with dark seamsFine quartziteCream-grey oval with curved hairline dark markings. No diagnostic fossil or agate structure is visible.
Vein quartz with host-rock inclusionsQuartz-rich granitoid or metamorphic rockRough white-grey mass with coarse-looking quartz patches and darker host material.
Iron-stained quartz pebblePale quartziteTiny cream-tan pebble; too small in these views for a diagnostic texture.
Iron-stained vein quartzQuartz-rich mixed rockWhite and honey-brown mottling suggests a quartz-rich pebble with surface staining.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteSmall white triangular pebble with a faint internal-looking streak; no visible bands.
Milky quartzPale chalcedonySmall smooth whitish pebble with a slightly translucent-looking edge.
Iron-stained quartziteStained vein quartzRounded yellow-cream pebble with a fairly uniform dull surface.
Tan quartziteIron-stained vein quartzWarm tan, rounded pebble with a fine sugary-looking surface in the closer view.
Quartz with dark inclusionsQuartz-rich mixed rockWhite pebble contains visible dark flecks and rusty patches.
Milky quartzQuartz-rich mixed pebbleSmall grey-white pebble has cloudy patches and a few darker inclusions.
Quartz-rich pebbleFine-grained pale rock with a quartz veinSmall angular grey-white piece appears mottled rather than uniformly glassy.
Milky vein quartzWhite quartziteWhite triangular pebble shows a conspicuous pale fracture or vein-like line.
Cream quartziteIron-stained quartzSmall elongated cream pebble has a uniformly fine, dull surface.
Milky quartz with inclusionsQuartz-rich mixed rockWhitish rounded pebble has a pale brown central patch and irregular cloudy texture.
Translucent quartz fragmentPale chalcedonySmall grey-clear piece shows a comparatively glassy, chipped-looking face.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteSmall rounded white pebble with even colour and no obvious banding.
Quartz-rich mixed pebbleStained vein quartzTiny pale mottled pebble contains darker grey-brown material.
Milky quartz with inclusionsPale quartziteSmall cream-white oval carries faint darker streaks or inclusions.
Translucent vein quartzGrey chalcedonyAngular grey-clear pebble has more visible fracture surfaces than the rounded whites; no diagnostic agate bands.
Cloudy quartzPale quartziteSmall oval grey-white pebble appears cloudy and slightly translucent in the close view.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteSmall white rounded pebble has a fairly uniform cloudy appearance.
Vein quartzPale quartziteSquarish grey-white pebble shows cloudy zones and intersecting pale internal-looking lines.
Milky quartz fragmentQuartz-veined pale rockElongated double-lobed piece has a conspicuous fracture and contrasting white zones.
Iron-stained quartzPale quartziteCream pebble contains a localized honey-brown patch rather than continuous agate banding.
Milky vein quartzWhite quartziteElongated white pebble has cloudy translucent-looking areas and pale fracture lines.
Cloudy vein quartzGrey quartziteIrregular pale grey pebble shows a brighter white edge and cloudy interior.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteSmall rounded triangular white pebble has a uniformly cloudy face.
White quartziteMilky vein quartzRounded squarish pebble has a pale granular-looking surface in the closer view.
Pale quartziteCloudy vein quartzFlat teardrop-shaped grey-white pebble has an even fine-grained-looking surface.
Iron-stained quartziteIron-stained vein quartzLarge cream-tan pebble has a sugary-looking surface and one darker orange spot.
Tan quartziteIron-stained vein quartzUniform tan oval shows fine pale speckling; no visible agate banding.
Cloudy quartz with inclusionsPale quartziteTriangular grey-white piece has uneven cloudy patches and a small darker inclusion.
Milky vein quartzWhite quartziteRounded white piece has irregular pale internal-looking fractures in the close view.
Iron-stained milky quartzWhite quartzite with stainingWhite rounded pebble has localized yellow staining around part of its edge.
Cloudy vein quartzPale quartziteElongated grey-white pebble shows translucent-looking cloudy zones without distinct bands.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteRounded triangular cream-white pebble shows an irregular cloudy surface.
White quartziteMilky vein quartzVery rounded white pebble has a fine sugary-looking texture and slight beige staining.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteSmall smooth oval is uniformly milky white; the purple highlight follows the lighting.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteLarge kidney-shaped white pebble appears cloudy and massive with no visible bands.
Cream quartziteIron-stained vein quartzCurved cream pebble has a fine granular-looking surface and a dark line across its notch.
Iron-stained vein quartzQuartz-rich brecciaChunky white-and-honey pebble has conspicuous irregular veining or fractured-looking internal texture.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteRounded white pebble shows a cloudy, fairly uniform face without clear agate banding.
White quartziteMilky vein quartzRounded white pebble has a finely speckled sugary-looking surface.
Iron-stained milky quartzStained white quartziteLarge triangular white pebble has cloudy grey and beige patches rather than regular bands.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteLarge rounded white pebble has a cloudy massive face and minor surface pits.
White quartziteMilky vein quartzElongated white pebble has a fine sugary-looking surface with one pale edge seam.
White quartziteMilky vein quartzLarge white oval has a fairly uniform fine granular-looking surface.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteWhite oval shows a few faint fractures and inclusions but no visible agate banding.
Milky quartzWhite quartziteWhite oval pebble has cloudy zones and a few darker flecks near one edge.
White quartziteMilky vein quartzLarge white oval has an even fine sugary-looking surface in the close photograph.

Download the complete 100-stone catalog (CSV)

Next on the bench

A density test for #44

Use a scale that reads to 0.01 g. This cup-on-scale method estimates specific gravity (SG); it can narrow the shortlist but cannot identify jade by itself.

  1. Weigh the clean, dry stone. Record its mass as A.
  2. Put a cup of water on the scale and tare it to zero.
  3. Suspend the stone fully underwater from a support independent of the scale. Keep it off the cup's sides and bottom, and remove trapped bubbles.
  4. Record the increase on the scale as B. Estimate SG = A ÷ B. Repeat to check the reading.

Around 2.5–2.7 can fit lighter serpentine-rich material, quartz or chert. Around 2.9–3.1 can fit nephrite, but greenstone, epidote-bearing rocks, rodingite and prehnite-bearing material overlap parts of that range. A number in the jade range is a reason to investigate, not a jade identification.

Do not dry-grind or cut possible serpentinite before it is identified; some varieties contain hazardous fibres. Start with this non-destructive test.

Reference: GIA, jade identification and properties
Original photographs · all 10 views

These show the same collection from different angles. Numbers refer only to the overhead key in Photo 10.

Chilliwack collection, source view 1: the same stones from another angle
Photo 1 · Open original
Chilliwack collection, source view 2: the same stones from another angle
Photo 2 · Open original
Chilliwack collection, source view 3: the same stones from another angle
Photo 3 · Open original
Chilliwack collection, source view 4: the same stones from another angle
Photo 4 · Open original
Chilliwack collection, source view 5: the same stones from another angle
Photo 5 · Open original
Chilliwack collection, source view 6: the same stones from another angle
Photo 6 · Open original
Chilliwack collection, source view 7: the same stones from another angle
Photo 7 · Open original
Chilliwack collection, source view 8: the same stones from another angle
Photo 8 · Open original
Chilliwack collection, source view 9: the same stones from another angle
Photo 9 · Open original
Overhead numbering key showing all 100 Chilliwack stones on a black towel
Photo 10 · Numbering key · Open original